Friday, March 04, 2011

Uttar Pradesh Police desperately needs the mental revolution


Uttar Pradesh Police is on the top of the violation of the Human Rights in the country.As a state Uttar Pradesh is the top fake encounter specialist in the country with 716 fake encounters cases registered at National Human Rights Commission from the state in the last 16 years (1993-2009).No other state in the country has entered three-digit figure.I know that it is not necessary that every case which has been registered in NHRC would be a fake encounter but this kind of artificial bravery should not be acceptable at all.It is the time of introspection for the Government and the police, that what kind of example they are trying to set among the people in the state? Today,everyone is raising a finger  towards the Uttar Pradesh Police for their lack of integrity,lack of capacity to track criminal cases on time,lack of strong intelligence network in the state,lack of institutional respect among people etc.Actually,neither the government nor the police is able to explain the reason of the failure of law and order in the state.Working system of police reflects the mental attitude of the organization.Change in mental attitude is one of the important aspect of police reforms.Suspension and transfer can not bring the change in the mental attitude among the organization.Change in mental attitude needs the change in the Indian Police Act and implementing the Model Police Act, need to fix the duty hours,creating a conducive environment among the organization,rising the motivation level of the policeman,need to address their basic concerns like change in salary structure,provide them good accommodation facilities,do some focus on their health by conducting yoga classes once in a week and providing the extra incentives for their good work,need to educate the police on how to deal with the people in a decent and civilized manner,need to provide them modern weapons and instruments to fight with the modern crime,need to establish the strict supervision and  the most important need is to free them with any kind of political pressure.When all the aforementioned factors will be combined,then the “Mental Revolution” takes place which will bring a significant change in the police organization and this kind of revolution will proved to be a milestone in restoring the dignity of the police organization.But,first of all,government needs to be sensitive on the subject of police reforms.Police Reforms should become one of the top priority of the welfare government.

Wednesday, March 02, 2011

Number of patrolling days in the month of February


In the month of February,10 times patrolling has been done,in 6 days out of the 28 days.Patrolling has been done between 12:00am and 1:30 am.

Tuesday, March 01, 2011

Only lip service can’t bridge the gap between police and people


Uttar Pradesh Police is one of the most unpopular police force in India.People of Uttar Pradesh are not able to develop the trust on police due to several reasons.Uttar Pradesh Police think that lip service can do everything like, lip service can develop trust among people,lip service can teach a policeman about how to behave,lip service can stop crime in the state,lip service can launch special drives against eve teasing,lip service can provide security to women in the state,in an overall perspective lip service is the best weapon to make police force effective,faithful and sensitive.I like to say that this method of controlling crime and developing mutual trust is totally erroneous.I can say that lip service is the way of giving assurance but if only assurance can prevail the Rule of Law in the state then there is no need of Indian Police Act.Lip Service provides the sense of belongingness but it does not resolve the core issue,especially to tackle crime in the state.Actually,IPS Officers of Uttar Pradesh are adopting the path of their political bosses or may be they are ordered to follow the principle of politics.When you talk to the DPCs,DIG,IGPs ,then the first assurance you will get from them is to focus on trust building measures.But,it is very disappointing that the police officials of Uttar Pradesh are not able to find the trust building measures since a long time.Here,equal blame also goes to state government because when any commited and dedicated officer want to implement a new initiative,then he will be awarded with the most beautiful gift of transfer.But,there are only few police officers who want to do so otherwise most of the officers only believe in lip service but a common man get nothing by this kind of service.I have read the interview of many DPCs of Lucknow and other cities when they have joined their respective district for the first time,everybody expressed concern about the behaviour of policemen,lack of trust between policeman and aam aadmi,increasing cases of crime against women and on the first day of joining they make announcements that policeman will be made accountable,action will be taken against guilty irrespective of having any kind of background,a safer environment will be provided for women and so on.I know,that transfer is the major problem of IPS Officers in the state and Uttar Pradesh Police administration is feeling suffocated in political environment but still there are few officers who are giving good performance.I know that condition is not same for everyone but the police administration has become irresponsible and careless.I urge the police administration of Uttar Pradesh to stop lip service and do a little focus on bridging gap between police and people and I also urge the Chief Minister to provide suitable environment to the police administration for performing their tasks and make them accountable.

Monday, February 28, 2011

Police Station is the backbone of that body which takes breathe in political environment


Police station is the foundation of the state police.Police stations are the arms of District Police.Police station is an institution which operates at the ground level and responsible for making the whole police system strong,efficient and effective in tackling the crime.In modern time,police station has become the worst place in Uttar Pradesh because innocent people are tortured in police stations,a person who is a victim of any crime has been treated with unfriendly behaviour,police station is the place of collection of bribe but I must say that taking money sometimes becomes necessity and state government knows that very well.In Uttar Pradesh,police stations are sold and Chief Minister herself accepted this fact.In 2008,Chief Minister Mayawati introduced “Thana Diwas” in Uttar Pradesh.Small problems related to land,money etc  were solved on Thana Diwas and it was a very good initiative to bridge the gap between the police and people.Thana Diwas was organized in an organized way in the beginning but after some months the objective of Thana Diwas has been failed and today nobody want to register his/her complain on Thana Diwas because officers are not present on Thana Diwas.Some officers give the excuse of important meeting,some say that they are inspecting other works.It is very shameful for the Govt. of Uttar Pradesh and whole police department.MLAs,MPs are treated like a king in police stations but a victim who come with a hope of getting justice is treated with unfriendly,unhumane kind of behaviour.Policemen generally apply the principle of nepotism in police stations,they do not want to follow the principle of neutrality.This should be unacceptable for the State Government and whole police department.There is a need of overhauling the complete  structure of Police Stations in Uttar Pradesh and make every policeman accountable to aam aadmi.I m particularly talking about the most careless,most corrupt and the most ineffective IPS Officers.Responsibility should be fixed for every DPC to make surprise inspection of any two police stations every week.One surprise inspection of any police station should be made by IG in a month and a surprise inspection should be made by DGP.These kind of inspections should be made in the night because it has been observed that DPCs are generally busy on facebook in the night.I m not able to understand that what a kind of message IPS Officers want to spread on facebook? I accept that it is the duty of SHO to patrol his area in the night but most of the SHOs go to their homes at the time of patrolling in the night.Today,most of the police stations in Uttar Pradesh are governed by political bosses and the fact is that the District Police Chief is the Captain of all the police stations in that particular district.A common man expects that he will be treated in a  friendly manner in police station.Police station should become a place for bridging the gap between police and aam aadmi.Police station should become an idol of faith and every policeman should recognize police station as a temple of belief and freindship and it can only possible when police stations will be completely free from political pressure and for that we need Police Reforms.So,the ultimate objective is to bring the police reforms.

Friday, February 25, 2011

Infrastructure development and modernization is the key factor for the growth of any organization


Uttar Pradesh Police is the largest police force working under single command.Due to increasing fear of terrorist activities,kidnappings and other henious crimes Special Task Force was constituted in Uttar Pradesh on 4th May,2009 for a short period of 6 months but after that due to successful achievements of  targets,in the year 2001,Govt. of Uttar Pradesh considered necessity for creation of STF as a regular unit of Uttar Pradesh Police and STF became a reality. STF has done a commendable job.After that with the passage of time,Govt. of Uttar Pradesh felt the need of constituting the Anti Terrorist Squad(ATS).I appreciated both the decisions but the primary task after the constitution of any organization is to provide the infrastructure.But,STF and ATS both have very poor infrastructure and ATS is working as a special cell in the Office of the IG(Range),Lucknow  and STF is also working in a small office which lacks the modern facilities and infrastructure.Modernization not only make your forces able to compete but also make them efficient,speedy and technically strong.Some months earlier Retd DGP of Uttar Pradesh ,Shri Yashpal Singh has said that ATS is like a white elephant in Uttar Pradesh.Govt. of Uttar Pradesh should take some measures for making these two special forces more active and modernized.First of all,there is a need for a construction of new building which should be equipped with state-of-the-art technology and both the offices of these special forces should be set up in that building because many times STF and ATS handle the same case in which the coordination is the primary need.Second point I would like to make, is the modernization of STF and ATS which motivates them and provide the level playing field with other forces like Force One of Mumbai and Grey Hounds of Andhra Pradesh.Thirdly,provide the best training to all the jawans of STF and ATS,so that we can say that the STF and ATS of Uttar Pradesh are the best forces among all the states in India.Fourth,creation of the new post of ADG(STF) and ADG(ATS) in Uttar Pradesh and only those officers should be appointed in these forces who are dedicated and committed to finish the crime and terrorism from the state.I m saying again and again that terrorism is the biggest challenge for Uttar Pradesh because Uttar Pradesh is a soft target for terrorists and everyone remembers the tragic incident of Varanasi.

Thursday, February 17, 2011

Police Modernization is the only solution to tackle the complex problem of Internal Security


Today,police is facing different kind of challenges not only related to law and order but socio-political issues like controlling riots against the land acquisition,lack of development etc but the most important challenge among all is the terrorism because internal security is the primary responsibility of police in the state.Police has been provided different kind of tools and instruments for smooth and better functioning.World is changing at a rapid pace and as technology is advancing with a high growth,techniques of committing the crime is getting modern and technical.In midst of this, today police is feeling helpless in controlling these kind of henious crime.What can a policeman do if any terrorist is attacking on him with AK-47,while the policeman is using .303 rifle which has been outdated?How can a policeman find any terrorist who lives in the face of a common man and acting as a sleeping module because in that kind of situation,intelligence network should be very strong and strengthning the intelligence network capable of finding the sleeping modules and other type of terrorist activities,there is a need of good amount of fund which can only be provided by state government because police informer do not provide free service and he has to fulfill his basic needs.What can a policeman do who is travelling on a bicycle and suddenly any person opens fire at him and steal his gun?These questions needs a constructive answer which can only be given through “Police Modernization.”In Uttar Pradesh,condition of police jeeps are not good.Vehicles who carry prisoners are in a very bad condition and thank god that they are running.Riots Control Vehicles i.e “Vajra” are less in number.Policemen are still using .303 rifle which always makes them  feel unsafe.Some policemen are using Insaas Rifle but they are in Special Armed Forces like PAC(Provincial Armed Constabulary).Only some policemen are equipped with flak jackets(jackets which give them protection against bullets),only few policemen have riot shields otherwise most of the policemen control the riots without any protection,riot helmets are very less in number.There is a lack of innovative techniques in training.When I have visited the Police Lines,Lucknow then I got hurt by seeing the condition of control room.There is no facility for a policeman who was attending the calls,messages were continuously coming on the wireless.The policeman who was on duty was tired because no incentive has been provided to him.Only a single bed was kept there but if policeman took rest then who will be responsible for attending the calls?I think,you can imagine the condition of a policeman in the modern time.Police Modernization is the need of the hour and Uttar Pradesh Government urged the centre to provide 555 crore rupees for police modernization.Everybody knows that in Uttar Pradesh,government’s top priority is the construction of stone parks and the fund which is collected on the birthday of Chief Minister is used to bolster her defence.All the State Governments should always remember that,”Police is the mirror of Development.”

Tuesday, February 15, 2011

E-policing is an essential factor of police reforms in Uttar Pradesh


E-Policing is the transaction of services and information between the police and citizens via the internet.Uttar Pradesh Government strongly needs to introduce E-Policing in police department.Now,the questions arises that why Uttar Pradesh Government would have to step in for introducing this modern system of policing,why not the police department? Actually,E-Policing requires a lot of fund for infrastructure development,computerization of police stations,connecting the police stations with each other through internet which is a difficult task in rural areas,give effective training to policemen so that they are able to meet the challenges  of this modern function of police.In Uttar Pradesh,condition of police infrastructure is very bad which is the root cause of delay in police modernization.First of all,it is essential to make a effective strategy and  planning to introduce E-Policing in the state.Today,in Uttar Pradesh infrastructure of police stations is in very bad condition.Lack of electricity supply,poor condition of furniture,lack of accommodation facilities,lack of basic services are the big hurdles in the way of introducing E-Policing.After that,computerization of all the 1458 police stations and providing the fund for maintainance of computer systems is the second task which the government would have to finish to introduce E-Policing.Third task is to provide accessibility of internet services to all the police stations and this task will only be finished when  when all the police stations are connected with each other through internet.Fourth task is to provide computer education to our policemen and make them trained to handle this kind of challenge.Fifth task is to provide the directives to all the District Police Chiefs(DPCs) to make the website of District Police in which all the information related to district would be stored and the sixth and the most important task is to make the police department accountable.The time has arrived,when the Uttar Pradesh Government needs to spend more on police modernization instead of spending more and more on parks which are made up of stones.

Monday, February 14, 2011

Concept of E-policing


Policing has included an array of activities in different situations, but the predominant ones are concerned with the preservation of law and order.In modern time,the functions of police has increased manifold which increased the workload on police department.Time is changing at a rapid pace and with the changing environment,there is a need to reform our institutions whether it is police department,judiciary,or anything else but police is the institution which affects every department in our country,so police reforms is the need of the hour.E-Policing is one the most important aspects of police reforms in the world of information technology.E-Policing is the way of bringing community policing to the internet.Community policing is the best way of getting people in confidence and involve them in intelligence sharing process because transparency develops trust between the two parties.Uttar Pradesh Police strongly needs to restore the confidence of people.E-Policing is a very effective tool of reducing the workload on police department. Online crime reporting allows the public to file police reports for some incidents and crimes via the Internet, 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Police departments can retrieve these reports when police resources are available. This frees up patrol officers who would otherwise spend time tracking down these incidents.Benefits of E-Policing are that the reporting incidents does not require face-to-face contact and it provides better access to a common man living in rural and remote areas.It also reduces the fear to go to police station and file a complaint.It delivers 24/7 police services to people.It makes the police department modern and capable of competing with modern crime and it also reduces the paper work because now information will be stored in computer which ultimately secures our environment.It provides the ability to police department to schedule work more evenly through the day.It also improve linkages with local organizations and partners.E-Policing opens the new way of doing business for the police.E-Policing fosters two-way communication and provides better access for both the public and the police.In an overall perspective we can say that E-Policing signals that police are in synch with new technology, but there is also another factor which cannot be ignored.It is true that,E-policing expands our channels of communication through the Internet but it does not replace telephone or face-to-face contact, which remain important.                                                               

Thursday, February 10, 2011

Behaviour is the most effective tool for police to win the confidence and develops trust among people


Behaviour is one of the five pillars of any organization.Today,good behaviour is the path of success for any organization.Behaviour is like a part of the uniform for police.Functioning of police reflects it’s behaviour.Police reforms are the basic need for the states because today police is doing a lot of work due to the rising expectations of people .Police orgazine  the marriage parties as a part of community policing,police manages the traffic for marriage parties,police solve the disputes between husband and wife,police is organizing camps in naxal affected areas and distributing free medicines,clothes etc.Today,police has to perform various functions,which affect it’s functioning  because there are several works which shouldn’t be performed by police but people come to police for every reason.In midst of this,behaviour plays a very crucial role in taking decisions by the police.But,Uttar Pradesh Police behaviour is becoming unfriendly and inhuman day by day,but how to behave with a common man is not the part of their training.Actually,police is acting according to the Indian Police Act,1861,in which only one kind of training is given to them i.e to maintain law and order.It is very disappointing that people do not want to go to police stations because they do not know,in which manner policeman will treat them? Actually,the environment in which police is working is also the cause of the problem but it doesn’t mean that the policeman behaves with everyone like a criminal.Policeman also comes from the same society where we live,then why a sudden change happens after wearing a uniform and policeman behaves like a dictator.Number of rape cases has increased in recent days in Uttar Pradesh.Police is involved in almost in every crime.It is a game for the police to make an innocent person accused of committing a crime.Police acts as a servant for MLAs,MPs,Businessmen but they feel  shameful and uncomfortable in providing a service of goodness to a common man.Policeman does half of his duty not for the service of the common man,but for the service of politicians,businessmen and other high profile personalities.What can I say about IPS Officers,who do a lot of hard work for becoming a Civil Servant of country,but everyone can see most of the IPS Officers are irresponsible,do not want to make a faithful relationship with a common man.Meeting with SP/SSP of DIG or IG is really a very challenging task for a common man bcoz generally they are busy in personal meetings or on official duty.If a victim is going to meet DGP,then you can imagine that no action has been taken by SHO,CO,ASP,SP,DIG and IG bcoz at last when victim loses hope then he/she go to DGP.

Tuesday, February 08, 2011

Method of developing the mutual trust between police and people.


  If we do the work in a systematic  manner and in an organized way,then it definitely lead to success.Every week,a meeting should be organized at every police station in which SHO listen to the problems of local people because this kind of activity develops the trust between police and people and when people visit the police station,then it reduces the fear in their mind of getting insulted and assaulted which generally happens at police station.Videography should be a prior condition for these kind of meetings.Afterthat,every SHO should report to his Circle Officer(CO) and in every 15 days,a meeting should organized between CO and SHOs .Then,the conference of Circle Officers should be organized on first day of every month,which will be presided by the Superintendent of Police/Senior Superintendent of Police.Afterthat,SP/SSP,DIG and IGP should meet together and make a joint report which reveals the problem of and progress of controlling the crime in the respective district.This  joint report will be sent to DGP and DGP will explain the government about the needs of policemen and other matters.I know,this kind of activity will increase the workload of DGP,so for this particular kind of activity an officer of the rank of ADG should be appointed who make a detailed study of the report and then explain every aspect to DGP which will finally go to Chief Minister Secretariate.Now,the government has the responsibility of making the report public,so that people come to know that if their concerns are included in that report or not? It will make our system transparent and effective.